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Updated July 7, 2026 · 8 min read by Sam Smith

You opened a sportsbook app, saw numbers like +150 and -110 next to each team, and thought: what does +150 mean, and what does -110 mean? You are not alone. I read hundreds of these prices a week, and the whole system is simpler than it looks. The sign tells you which side is favored, and the number tells you the stake-to-payout math. Once those two ideas click, every American-odds price on the board reads clearly.
American odds (the plus/minus format you see at most U.S. sportsbooks, including DraftKings, FanDuel, BetMGM, and Caesars) do two jobs at once. On a moneyline, a straight bet on who wins, the sign tells you the favorite:
So on a moneyline priced Kansas City Chiefs -160 vs. an opponent at +140, the Chiefs are the favorite and the underdog pays out more per dollar. (On point spreads and totals it works differently: both sides are usually priced around -110, so there it is the number next to the team, like Chiefs -3.5, that marks the favorite, not the sign on the price.) That covers the entire concept behind "plus minus odds." Everything else is just reading the number itself, which is what the next two sections cover.
A minus number is how much you have to stake to win $100 in profit. The book is charging you more up front because the favorite is more likely to cash.
You do not have to bet in $100 units. The ratio just scales. On a -160 line, a $20 bet risks $20 to win $12.50 in profit; a $50 bet wins about $31.25. The OddsShopper Odds Calculator does this math for any stake in a second, so you never have to reach for a napkin.
A plus number is how much profit you win on a $100 stake. On a moneyline the plus side is the underdog, so because it is less likely to win, the book pays you more when it does.
Same scaling rule: on +150, a $20 bet wins $30 profit; a $50 bet wins $75. The higher the plus number, the less likely the book thinks that outcome is, and the more it pays if you are right.
Say you are looking at four real-shaped prices across the board. Here is what each one costs and returns on a $100 bet:
| Price | Sign | Meaning | Stake | Profit if it wins | Total return |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -110 | Standard price (vig) | Risk $110 per $100 profit | $110 | $100 | $210 |
| -160 | Favorite (bigger) | Risk $160 per $100 profit | $160 | $100 | $260 |
| +150 | Underdog | Win $150 per $100 staked | $100 | $150 | $250 |
| +220 | Underdog (longer) | Win $220 per $100 staked | $100 | $220 | $320 |
Notice the same game can be priced differently at different books. The Lakers might be -155 at DraftKings but -145 at FanDuel: same bet, but at FanDuel you risk $10 less to win the same $100 (stake $145 instead of $155). Pull up the OddsShopper live odds screen for any game and you will see all the books stacked side by side, so grabbing the better number takes seconds.
New to OddsShopper? It scans 100+ sportsbooks and instantly shows you which one is offering the best price on the bet you want, plus what that price is really worth. You can try it free for 7 days, and code ODDS20 takes 20% off your first payment of OS Pro or OS Core if you subscribe: Start your free trial.
Here is the part that separates people who read odds from people who use them. Every American-odds price is really a probability in disguise, the chance the book is giving that outcome. This is called implied probability, and it is the single most useful thing a beginner can learn.
The quick formulas:
Run those same prices through the formula and you get:
| Price | Implied probability | Break-even win rate |
|---|---|---|
| -160 | 61.5% | 61.5% |
| -110 | 52.4% | 52.4% |
| +150 | 40.0% | 40.0% |
| +220 | 31.3% | 31.3% |
The key beginner takeaway: a +220 underdog only has to win about 31% of the time to break even, versus 40% for a +150. So if you think a team wins closer to 40% of the time, +220 is the better price on the same team. The higher plus number rewards you when your own read of the true chance beats what the price implies.
Why does this matter? Reading the payout is step one; reading the implied probability is how you decide whether a number is worth betting at all. When your own read of the true chance is higher than the price implies, that is a value bet. (For all three odds formats and how to convert between them, see how to read betting odds.)
Because books disagree, the same bet can be +150 at one and +160 at another. That gap adds up fast: an extra $10 of profit per $100, every time you take the better side. I never place a bet without checking a few books first, and the Odds Calculator plus the live odds screen make it a two-second habit rather than a chore. Over a season, taking +160 instead of +150 on the bets you were going to make anyway is a real, low-effort edge.
When I glance at a board, I run the same three-step check every time:
That is the whole workflow, and it works on any sport — an NFL spread at -110, an MLB moneyline at +135, an NBA underdog at +200. The signs and the math never change.
What does +150 mean in betting? A +150 price means the outcome is an underdog and a $100 bet wins $150 in profit ($250 total back). It also implies about a 40% chance of winning.
What does -110 mean in betting? -110 means you stake $110 to win $100 in profit. It is the standard price on most spreads and totals, and the extra $10 is the sportsbook's vig (its built-in fee).
What does the minus sign mean on betting odds? The minus sign marks the favorite and tells you how much you must stake to win $100. A bigger minus number is a heavier favorite that pays less.
Is it better to bet plus or minus odds? Neither is automatically better. Minus odds usually imply a higher chance with smaller payouts; plus odds imply a lower chance with bigger payouts. The best bet is whichever price is higher than the true probability of the outcome, which is where the value is.
How do I calculate my payout from American odds? For a minus price, profit = stake × (100 ÷ minus number). For a plus price, profit = stake × (plus number ÷ 100). The OddsShopper Odds Calculator does it instantly for any stake.
What do betting odds mean overall? Betting odds show two things at once: which side is favored (the sign) and the stake-to-payout ratio (the number). Convert the number to an implied probability and you also see the chance the book is giving each outcome.
Plus and minus betting odds are just a two-part code: the sign tells you favorite or underdog, and the number tells you the stake-to-payout math (minus = risk to win $100, plus = win on $100). Convert either one to an implied probability and you can tell whether a price is actually worth betting. Learn that once and every board on every app reads clearly.
New to OddsShopper? It scans 100+ sportsbooks so you always take the best available number, and the Odds Calculator turns any +/- price into a payout and an implied probability in one click. Try it free for 7 days, and code ODDS20 takes 20% off OS Pro or OS Core if you subscribe: Start your free trial.
Sam Smith writes betting strategy and tool guides for OddsShopper, translating the team’s data and models into practical, +EV-focused advice.

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